Interactive Exam Study Guide

An interactive breakdown of key concepts identified from the FCT School of Nursing entrance exam practice questions. Use these charts and flashcards to test your knowledge.

Exam Content Overview

Based on the provided practice questions, the exam covers a mix of subjects. This chart visualizes the approximate distribution of topics identified. Biology and Current Affairs represent a significant portion of the content. Use this to plan your study focus.

Biology Knowledge Hub

This section covers key concepts in anatomy, cell biology, genetics, and ecology. Click "Reveal Answer" on each card to test your recall. Use the ✨ Deep Dive feature for detailed LLM explanations of complex concepts.

Anatomy

Bile is produced in the...

Answer: (B) Liver

The Liver produces bile, which is essential for fat digestion. The Gallbladder's function is to store and concentrate this bile.

Anatomy

Ultrafiltration in the renal system takes place in the...

Answer: (C) Bowman's capsule

Ultrafiltration, the first step in urine formation, occurs as blood pressure forces plasma from the glomerulus into the Bowman's capsule.

Physiology

A deficiency of protein and carbohydrate leads to...

Answer: (A) Kwashiorkor & Marasmus

Kwashiorkor is primarily a protein deficiency, while Marasmus is a deficiency in total calories (protein and carbohydrates). Both are forms of severe malnutrition.
Genetics: Tt x tt Cross
A question showed a cross between a tall pig (Tt) and a short pig (tt). The Punnett square below shows the logic, and the chart visualizes the resulting 1:1 ratio of offspring.

Punnett Square

Tt
tTttt
tTttt
Enzyme Characteristics
Enzymes have several key properties. This chart shows the correct properties (Proteins, Need Cofactors, Specific) versus incorrect ones (Active at High Temp).

Click a ✨ button to generate an explanation.

Cell Biology

The liquid portion of any cell is called...

Answer: (A) Cytoplasm

Cytoplasm refers to all material within the cell, enclosed by the cell membrane, except for the nucleus. It includes the cytosol (the fluid) and the organelles.

Zoology

The dental formula I-3/3, C-1/1, PM-4/4, M-2/3 denotes that of...

Answer: (C) Dog

This formula (total 42 teeth) is characteristic of a dog. The human dental formula is I-2/2, C-1/1, PM-2/2, M-3/3 (total 32 teeth).
Chemistry (Biology Section)
A chemistry question appeared in this section: "Which of the following represents the orbital filling order?" This is a key concept in basic chemistry.
1s→
2s→
2p→
3s→
3p→
4s→
3d→
4p
...

Answer: (A) s, p, d, f

This represents the general order of subshells as determined by the Aufbau principle and (n+l) rule.

Physics Knowledge Hub

Key principles of mechanics, waves, optics, and electricity. Test your knowledge of core formulas and concepts.

Optics

Mirror used in a car's rear-view is...

Answer: (A) Convex

A convex mirror provides a wider field of view, although it makes objects appear smaller and farther away.

Electricity

Function of a transformer is...

Answer: (C) Both A and B

A transformer can be a 'step-up' transformer (increase voltage) or a 'step-down' transformer (decrease voltage).

Electricity

Unit of electric current is...

Answer: (A) Ampere

Volt (Potential Difference), Ohm (Resistance), Watt (Power), Coulomb (Charge).

Formula Recall

Ohm's Law states...

Answer: (A) V = IR

Voltage (V) is equal to Current (I) multiplied by Resistance (R). The other options are rearrangements or formulas for Power (P=IV).

Formula Recall

Formula for kinetic energy is...

Answer: (A) KE = 1/2 mv²

Kinetic Energy = 1/2 * mass * (velocity squared). PE = mgh (Potential Energy).

Waves

Relationship between frequency (f) and wavelength (λ) is...

Answer: (A) Inverse

The formula is v = fλ (velocity = frequency x wavelength). For a constant velocity (like light), if frequency increases, wavelength must decrease. They are inversely proportional.

English Language Hub

This section focuses on vocabulary in context and understanding word meaning.

Vocabulary

"The prices of cars have become..."

Answer: (E) Exorbitant

Exorbitant means unreasonably high (of a price). This fits the context of car prices better than just 'painful' or 'harsh'.

Vocabulary

"I had ___ trust in the boy before he woefully disappointed me."

Answer: (C) Absolute

Absolute trust means total or complete trust, which provides the strongest contrast to being 'woefully disappointed'.

Vocabulary

"The kidnappers demanded a ___ of N80,000..."

Answer: (A) Ransom

A Ransom is a sum of money demanded for the release of a captive. A 'fee' or 'reward' is incorrect in this context.

Current Affairs Hub

Key facts about Nigerian civics, geography, and history. Use the ✨ Context buttons to get up-to-date summaries of these civic bodies.

Civics

Capital of Nigeria is...

Answer: (B) Abuja

Abuja officially became Nigeria's capital on 12 December 1991, replacing Lagos.

Civics: National Assembly

Nigeria's legislative body is...

Answer: (A) National Assembly

The National Assembly consists of two chambers: the Senate and the House of Representatives.

Civics: Executive Council

Nigeria's executive body is...

Answer: (B) Federal Executive Council

The Federal Executive Council (FEC) is presided over by the President and implements government policies.

Civics: Electoral Commission

Nigeria's electoral commission is...

Answer: (B) INEC

Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC).

Civics

Currency of Nigeria is...

Answer: (C) Naira

The Naira (NGN) is the official currency of Nigeria.

Culture

Nigeria's national football team is...

Answer: (A) Super Eagles

The men's senior national team is nicknamed the Super Eagles.
LLM Context Output

Click a ✨ button to generate an explanation.